Our currently proposed proof of concept testbed site is located in › This location offers both a section of existing border wall infrastructure, and access to a nearby irrigation canal, aligning with project requirements, and shown in the site plan below. Proximity to a nearby water source or irrigation canal, and level terrain are critical site selection factors. Th site will be 4 miles long and its main components include several substations; energy generation, thermal storage, water purification, aquaponics, agricultural, hydrogen and oxygen production.
While the needed border security infrastructure is currently not in place, along the Chukut Kuk District, on Tohono O'odham Native Tribal Lands, the needed water resources are. Placement of an ECCS at this location could provide a much needed newsource of low cost, clean, renewable electrical power, potable water, food, and new employment opportunities, all desperately needed by the impoverished indigenous communities located upon Tohono O'odham tribal lands. However, it's up to the tribal council to approve the federal construction of a border separation structure across their land.
These drawings depict how the primary air collection system is attached to the existing border security infrastructure and functions. Vents located along the base and top of the glazing system allow for the trapped heated vertical air column to be drawn into the central collection pipe located at the top of the system. This system facilitates the entrapment and conversion of radiant energy into thermal energy, and the transfer of the vertical heated air flow column into the horizontal collection pipe atop the structure. The main top pipe is responsible for transferring the captured heated air lineally into thermal storage, which is subsequently drawn into both the water purification and energy production stations as needed.
Original Structure(left) and Transfigured Structure (right)
Materials and Dimensions
Thermal Energy Capture System
Border Wall Side View
Border Wall Front View One Unit
Border Wall Section
Border Wall Front View
Isometric View Thermal Energy Capture System
Thermal Energy Capture System
For detailed calculations, please refer to the spreadsheets using the following links:
Clear glazing will be attached on both sides of the recently constructed border separation structure. The glazing will be open at the very bottom to allow for natural air flow into and around the spaces between the darkened steel columns. A heated vertical air column will now be captured, and its heat energy transferred to thermal storage, thus wasted radiant heat is now captured, converted to electrical power and utilized, no longer being wasted or emitted into the surrounding environment at night.
Cross Bar Assembly
Footing Assembly
Cross Bar Extension
Pipe Brace
Footing
This station will incorporate a series of pumps and pipelines to transport water from the Colorado River irrigation canal to the first station in the system, which is used for evaporative distillation. The water will be filtered prior to entering the evaporative distillation station, and further treated before being returned to the Colorado River. Once initiated, the water pumping mechanism will be powered by the energy produced by the ECCS in of itself, transporting and distributing a purified water source throughout other facilities within the system in a safe and reliable manner. The pipelines may be constructed using flexible, high-strength materials, such as PVC and HDPE.; however, welded steel pipe may be the most durable option, and other lower cost materials will be considered. System materials will be designed to minimize flow transfer restrictions and water loss. Thermally insulated piping will be used as needed, and power efficient pumps will be incorporated throughout the system.
This station is solely dedicated to water distillation using only solar energy and water. This station will produce, collect, and transfer thousands of gallons of pure distilled water that will primarily be used to generate electrical power, but it will also be utilized in other stations, and for human consumption.
Water Distillation Isometric View
This station contains boilers and turbines. The boilers are going will utilize the heated air in combination with altered atmospheric pressures to boil the distilled water obtained from the previous water distillation station in order to produce high pressurized steam. In order to increase the velocity of the high pressurized steam, a venturi tunnel will be used. Increasing the velocity of the high pressurized steam will allow the turbine to generate more mechanical energy in the shaft, thereby increasing the amount of electrical energy generated by the stator.; thus, producing several megawatts of electrical power.
Energy Generation Isometric View
Energy Generation Side View
Energy Generation Front View
Energy Generation Top View
This station will be dedicated to the raising of fish, other edible organic proteins, the collection of waste material, and the production of nitrogen fertilizer. Its primary function is to consistently produce and supply a sustainable sources of new food proteins.
A water tank will act as a reservoir for the water from the distillation station. A pump will be used to circulate the water across sites like the plant beds and soil beds. The oxygenation of water will be mostly enabled by the circulation. An oxygen tank might be added, if needed. The water is supplied to the respective sites from an elevation. The used water is collected on the troughs shown below in the aquaponics design. Collected purified and treated water will either re-enter the circulating stream, or be removed as the discharge stream, depending on the pH of the circulating stream. A combination of pipes in various alignments will facilitate the water supply to the sites. A mechanical filter or biofilter and UV light will be used to eliminate potential microbial contaminants.
Aquaponics Isometric View
Aquaponics Side View
Aquaponics Top View
Aquaponics Front View
This station will be dedicated to hydroponic vertical farming techniques raising different types of edible crops.
Agriculture Isometric View
Agriculture Side View
Agriculture Top View
Agriculture Front View